One particular sticking point appears to be around offline use, in which transactions are validated on a peer-to-peer basis, as opposed to online checks conducted by individual banks. "The time to market for this solution is more uncertain” the ECB states.
“The development of a third-party validated solution for online payments should not be delayed in case the timely delivery of a peer-to-peer validated solution for offline payments proves to be unfeasible.”The EU central banks says the Governing Council will decide in autumn 2023 whether to start a "realisation phase "to develop and test the appropriate technical solutions and business arrangements necessary to provide a digital euro. "This phase could last around three years," says the central bank.
"A decision on the possible issuance of a digital euro may only come later, also depending on legislative developments regarding a regulation to establish and govern essential aspects of the digital euro that will be discussed by the European Parliament and the Council of the EU, upon a proposal by the European Commission."In an update to lawmakers, ECB board member Fabio Panetta says policy makers will soon start work on a rulebook for the digital euro scheme. "Putting in place a set of rules from an early stage is crucial for the market to be able to develop digital euro solutions and be ready if and when a digital euro is introduced," he says.Panetta faced a series of questions from the audience on the decision to select Amazon to help in the development of a digital euro prototype, with law makers expressing concern over privacy issues and the company's American roots and market dominance.
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