UK households ‘spent 12% more on essentials in February than year earlier’

theguardian.com:

Inflation and rising bills mean UK households are spending 12% more on essentials than they were a year ago, with almost four in 10 people having to use credit cards to cover these costs, new data shows.

Two days after it emerged that the UK’s annual inflation rate unexpectedly jumped to 10.4% in February, Nationwide said its figures showed that consumers spent 34% more on utility bills and 17% more on mortgage payments last month than they did in February 2022.

The building society analysed 208m debit card, credit card and direct debit transactions made by its members in February, and said that despite the squeeze on finances, spending on some non-essential items such as holidays was continuing to grow, showing that people were looking to strike a balance between being careful and occasionally treating themselves.

However, the building society found that 38% of people had had to use credit cards to pay for essential items such as food, drink, public transport and childcare over the last six months to tide them over until their next payday or benefits payment.

The consumer prices index rose by 10.4% in the 12 months to February 2023, up from 10.1% in January, with prices driven higher by a rise in the cost of drinks, meals out and fresh food. That in turn contributed to the Bank of England’s decision on Thursday to lift interest rates by a quarter of a percentage point to 4.25%.

Nationwide’s analysis of its members’ finances showed that all but one essential spending category – car finance – had experienced annual growth.

Spending on utility bills, such as energy, was up by a third compared with a year earlier, while supermarket spending was up 14%. This mirrors a 14% rise in transactions, showing that despite food and drink